[Bis (2-chloroethyl) ether (CAS # 111-44-4)], dichloroethyl ether galibi ana amfani da shi azaman matsakaiciyar sinadarai don kera magungunan ƙwari, amma wani lokacin kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman mai narkewa da tsaftacewa. Abin damuwa ne ga fata, idanu, hanci, maƙogwaro da huhu kuma yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi.
1. Ta yaya dichloroethyl ether ke canzawa zuwa muhalli?
Dichloroethyl ether da aka sakashi cikin iska zaiyi aiki tare da wasu sinadarai da hasken rana don ruɓewa ko cire shi daga iska ta ruwan sama.
Dichloroethyl ether zai lalace ta kwayoyin idan yana cikin ruwa.
Wani ɓangare na dichloroethyl ether da aka saki a cikin ƙasa za a tace kuma a shiga cikin ruwan karkashin ƙasa, wasu za su bazu ta wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma ɗayan ɓangaren zai ƙafe cikin iska.
Dichloroethyl ether baya tarawa cikin sarkar abinci.
2. Menene tasirin dichloroethyl ether akan lafiyata?
Bayyanawa ga dichloroethyl ether na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga fata, idanu, maƙogwaro da huhu. Shaƙƙarfan ƙananan ƙwayoyin dichloroethyl ether na iya haifar da tari da hanci da makogwaron rashin jin daɗi. Nazarin dabba yana nuna alamun kamanni da waɗanda aka lura da su a cikin mutane. Wadannan alamun sun hada da hangula ga fata, hanci, da huhu, lalacewar huhu, da raguwar ci gaban jiki. Yana ɗaukar kwanaki 4 zuwa 8 don dabbobin da ke raye su warke sarai.
3. Dokoki na gida da na waje
Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka (US EPA) ta ba da shawarar cewa ya kamata a rage darajar dichloroethyl ether a cikin ruwan tafki da rafuka zuwa kasa da 0.03 ppm don hana hatsarin kiwon lafiya ta hanyar sha ko cin gurbatattun hanyoyin ruwa. Dole ne a sanar da duk wani saki sama da fam 10 na dichloroethyl ether a cikin muhalli.
Yanayin aiki na gurbatar iska mai gurbata muhalli mai daidaitaccen yanayi ya kayyade cewa matsakaicin damar karbar dichloroethyl ether (Dichloroethyl ether) a cikin wurin aiki na tsawon awowi takwas a kowace rana (PEL-TWA) shine 5 ppm, 29 mg / m3.
Post lokaci: Nuwamba-11-2020